Sunday, 12 October 2014

The Twenty Greatest Philosophy Books, James Garvey,

Continuum International Publishing Group, 2006

I found this book by accident, whilst I was looking for something else. I am glad I chose it –it is well-written, clear (even to me!) and entertaining – how often can you say that about academic non-fiction? Garvey leaves the complex jargon behind, instead choosing to write in plain, easy-to-understand language.  Each chapter is dedicated to a single book and author, so you can choose to start anywhere, rather than have to read consecutively. Garvey does follow history, beginning with Plato, and Aristotle, through to Enlightenment philosophers such as RenĂ© Descartes, John Locke, and David Hume, and 20th century writers such as Simone de Beauvoir, A.J Ayer, and Karl Popper. These books have shaped social development, politics, economics, science, morality, asking the big questions like – how do we know what we know? What is the purpose of existence? Can we be certain of anything? How should we treat others? How should the idea of justice be applied? And what does it all mean, anyway? They didn’t agree with each other, and might not have come up with definite answers (after all, what is definite?) but they all have one thing in common – at least they asked. Years ago I found out the meaning of the word philosophy – a combination of philo, a word meaning love; and Sophia, a word for wisdom, both from ancient Greek. Garvey’s book is for beginners who love wisdom.
For other people’s thoughts on this book and other books by James Garvey, go to http://www.goodreads.com/book/show/2609229-the-twenty-greatest-philosophy-books

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